SOLUTION: Find the equation of the hyperbola with center at (4,-1) transverse axis parallel to the y axis, distance between foci is 10 and latus rectum is 9/2

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Question 1071603: Find the equation of the hyperbola with center at (4,-1) transverse axis parallel to the y axis, distance between foci is 10 and latus rectum is 9/2
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20060)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!


The green line above, drawn between foci, is given to 
be 10 units long.  The center is its midpoint, so the 
two foci are (4,4) and (4,-6).
The two blue lines are the latus rectums. They are given
as 9/2, so by subtraction of half that or 9/4 from
the x-coordinate of the focus (4,4), we get that
the left end of the upper latus rectum is the point
(7/4,4).  The hyperbola goes through that point.

We know that the equation of the hyperbola is of the
form



and since the center is (4,-1), it's


or



Since it goes through (7/4,4), we substitute that 
for (x,y) 









We know that c = 5 because c is the distance from the
center to the focus.

For all hyperbolas,  or ,
and so 

Substitute in

















; 

;  

;  

bē can only be positive, so

bē = 9 

Substitute in 







So the equation:



becomes:


 
Edwin





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