SOLUTION: in a right triangle, one leg is 7 more than the other. the hypotenuse is 17. find both legs. thanks.

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Question 81476: in a right triangle, one leg is 7 more than the other. the hypotenuse is 17. find both legs. thanks.
Answer by praseenakos@yahoo.com(507)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
QUESTION:

In a right triangle, one leg is 7 more than the other. the hypotenuse is 17. find both legs.

ANSWER:


Given ,

Hypotenuse = 17

Assume that the third side is 'x'

Then the second side is = x + 7

By pythagorean theorem,

(hypotenuse)^2 = (thrid side)^2 + (second side)^2


==> 17^2 = x^2 + (x+7)^2

==> 289 = x^2 + x^2 + 14x + 49


==> 289 = 2x^2 + 14x + 49


Subtract 289 from both sides




Hypotenuse = 17

Assume that the third side is 'x'

Then the second side is = x + 7

By pythagorean theorem,

(hypotenuse)^2 = (thrid side)^2 + (second side)^2


==> 17^2 = x^2 + (x+7)^2

==> 289 = x^2 + x^2 + 14x + 49


==> 289 - 289 = 2x^2 + 14x + 49 - 289


==> 0 = 2x^2 + 14x- 240


==> 2x^2 + 14x- 240 = 0



This is a quadratic equation and can be solved by quadratic formula,


Comparing with the general quadratic equation, ax^2 + bx + c = 0


we have, a = 2, b = 14 and c = -240



so,

















==> x = (-14 + 46) /4 or x = (-14 - 46)/4



==> x = 32/4 or x = -60/4



==> x = 8 or x = -15


Since negative value is not admissible for the side of a triangle,
we can take the thirds side = 8

Then the second side = x + 7 = 8 + 7 = 15


so the sides of the triangle are, 8, 15 and 17.



Hope you found the explanation useful.


Regards.


Praseena.





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