A right triangle has sides of integer length and perimeter 2010 units. The length of the shortest side is equal to one-fifth of the sum of the lengths of the other two sides. What is the area of the triangle?
It's a matter of solving this system of equations
and substituting in the right triangle area formula
Clear fractions in the third equation:
Solve the first equation for
Therefore
Substituting in
Solve for c
Substitute that and
in the Pythagorean equation
Cancel the 's
It isn't necessary to find c but we'll do it anyway
so we can check if we like.
Substitute that in
But all we want is the area, so
we substitute and
A = 134,670 square units.
It was not necessary to tell us that the sides are integers.
Edwin