SOLUTION: 1. J => (L v T) Basic Assumption 2. ~ (L v ~ J) Basic Assumption / ~ L => T

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Question 1171728: 1. J => (L v T) Basic Assumption
2. ~ (L v ~ J) Basic Assumption / ~ L => T

Answer by math_helper(2461)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!

1. J ==> (L v T) Premise
2. ~(L v ~J) Premise
// Prove: ~L ==> T
3. ~L & J 2, DeMorgan's (DeM)
4. J 3, Simplification (SIMP)
5. L v T 4,1, Modus Ponens (MP)
6. ~L ==> T 5, Material Implication (MI)
---------- DONE ----------
In words:
3. "Not (L or (not J))" true means we can say equivalently "(not L) AND (J)" is true. Draw a truth table if not convinced.
4. Since "(not L) and J" is true, we can say "J is true" (we can also say "not L" is true but we don't need that in this proof).
5. Given J is true, it follows "L or T" is true, by premise #1.
6. "L or T" true is the same as "if (not L) then T". Draw a truth table if not convinced.

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