Let the 3 integers be (n-2), n and (n+2) Sum of 1st and 3rd =9 times second = 9*n So the equation is or i.e. Check: If n = 16, the 3 numbers are 14, 16 and 18. 5 times sum of 14 and 18 = 32*5 = 160 9 times 16 = 144 160 is 16 more than 144. Correct! Hope it's clear!