SOLUTION: You receive a brochure from a large university. The brochure indicates that the mean class size for​ full-time faculty is fewer than 33 students. You want to test this claim.

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Question 982178: You receive a brochure from a large university. The brochure indicates that the mean class size for​ full-time faculty is fewer than 33 students. You want to test this claim. You randomly select 18 classes taught by​ full-time faculty and determine the class size of each. The results are shown in the table below. At aαequals=0.01​, can you support the​ university's claim? Complete parts​ (a) through​ (c) below. Assume the population is normally distributed
35 28 26 33 34 40 25 25 31 29 33 39 33 29 24 32 31 23
A. What is the P value?
B. Decide whether to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis
C. Interpret the decision in the context of the original claim

Answer by stanbon(75887)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
You receive a brochure from a large university. The brochure indicates that the mean class size for​ full-time faculty is fewer than 33 students.
Ho: u = 33 (claim)
Ha: u # 33
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You want to test this claim. You randomly select 18 classes taught by​ full-time faculty and determine the class size of each. The results are shown in the table below.
-------------------------------------
At aα equals=0.01​, can you support the​ university's claim?
Complete parts​ (a) through​ (c) below. Assume the population is normally distributed
35 28 26 33 34 40 25 25 31 29 33 39 33 29 24 32 31 23
sample mean = 30.56
std = 4.89
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test stat: t(30.56) = (30.56-33)/[4.89/sqrt(18)] = 1.1526
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A. What is the P value?
This is a 2-tail test, so
p = 2*P(t > 1.1526 when df = 17) = 2*tcdf(1.1526,100,17) = 2*0.1325 = 0,2650
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B. Decide whether to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis
Since the p-value is greater han 1%, fail to reject Ho.
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C. Interpret the decision in the context of the original claim
The test results support the claim that the mean = 33.
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Cheers,
Stan H.
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