When making a number combination from {1,2,3,4,5}, there are 2 choices for the 1, use it in the combination or don't use it. there are 2 choices for the 2, use it in the combination or don't use it. there are 2 choices for the 3, use it in the combination or don't use it. there are 2 choices for the 4, use it in the combination or don't use it. there are 2 choices for the 5, use it in the combination or don't use it. That's 2 = 25 = 32 1. {1,2,3,4,5} 2. {1,2,3,4} 3. {1,2,3,5} 4. {1,2,3} 5. {1,2,4,5} 6. {1,2,4} 7. {1,2,5} 8. {1,2} 9. {1,3,4,5} 10. {1,3,4} 11. {1,3,5} 12. {1,3} 13. {1,4,5} 14. {1,4} 15. {1,5} 16. {1} 17. {2,3,4,5} 18. {2,3,4} 19. {2,3,5} 20. {2,3} 21. {2,4,5} 22. {2,4} 23. {2,5} 24. {2} 25. {3,4,5} 26. {3,4} 27. {3,5} 28. {3} 29. {4,5} 30. {4} 31. {5} 32. {} Notice that the 32nd combination is a combination of NONE AT ALL!!! Edwin