Hi,
average math SAT score is 516 with a standard deviation of 117.
Sample of 45 with mean math score of 549
z-score is easy enough. One tailed test
z =
For a Sample group of size 45, generally an acceptable critcal area is z ≥ 1.68 (using One-tailed test)
That being the case, a z-score of 1.892 would be unusual as is 1.892 > 1.68