SOLUTION: Problem: One card is drawn from a standard deck of cards and then a second card is drawn, find the probability of drawing a king and then another face card (King, Queen, or Jack)If

Algebra.Com
Question 611212: Problem: One card is drawn from a standard deck of cards and then a second card is drawn, find the probability of drawing a king and then another face card (King, Queen, or Jack)If:
A) The first card is replaced before the second is drawn
B) The first card is set aside and not replaced in the deck before the second card is drawn.
I know we are talking about permutation and commutation. I believe this is a commutation problem, but once they throw probability in their, I get confused on how to set up the problems. If you could walk me through the problem so I can show my work and get a better understanding that would be great.

Answer by stanbon(75887)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Problem: One card is drawn from a standard deck of cards and then a second card is drawn, find the probability of drawing a king and then another face card (King, Queen, or Jack)
------
Keep in mind the basic idea of probability:
P(success) = # of ways to succeed/(# of possible outcomes)
---
Note: Combinations and Permutations are simple 2 ways to
help you count the # of successes and the # of possible
outcomes.
==========================
If:
A) The first card is replaced before the second is drawn
# of ways to draw a King: 4
# of possible outcomes: 52
---
P(draw a King) = 4/52 = 1/13
P(draw a King twice with replacement) = (1/13)^2 = 1/169
==========================================================

B) The first card is set aside and not replaced in the deck before the second card is drawn.
P(draw 2 Kings without replacement) = (4/52)(3/51) = 12/2652 = 1/221
--
You could also get the B answer as follows:
# of ways to draw 2 Kings: 4C2 = 6
# of ways to draw 2 cards randomly: 52C2 = 1326
P(draw 2 Kings without replacement) = 6/1326 = 1/221
========================================================
Cheers,
Stan H.

RELATED QUESTIONS

One card is selected at random from a standard deck, not replaced, and then a second card (answered by stanbon,Alan3354)
If one card is drawn from a standard 52-card deck and then replaced and then a second... (answered by rfer)
A card is drawn from a standard deck of cards, find the probability of drawing a face... (answered by Alan3354)
A card is drawn from a standard deck of 52 playing cards. What is the probability of... (answered by tommyt3rd)
A card is drawn from a deck of cards numbered one through twenty. The card is not... (answered by ikleyn)
how do you find the answer to the problem two cards are drawn from a standard 52 deck... (answered by rfer)
A card is drawn from a deck of cards one through twenty. the card is Not placed and... (answered by stanbon)
a card is drawn from a deck of cards numbered one through twenty. The card is NOT... (answered by Fombitz)
One card is drawn at random from a deck of 52 cards. What is the probability of drawing... (answered by ewatrrr)
A card is drawn from a standard 52 card deck. Find the probability of drawing a black... (answered by fractalier)