SOLUTION: you flip three coins. What is the probabilty that you get at least two heads, fiven that you get at least one head?

Algebra.Com
Question 575605: you flip three coins. What is the probabilty that you get at least two heads, fiven that you get at least one head?
Answer by richard1234(7193)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
This one can be tricky (read about the "Boy or Girl paradox" http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boy_or_Girl_paradox) because it does not specify which coin is a head, just that at least one is a head. I would probably list all of the possibilities in our sample space:

HHH
HHT
HTH
THH
HTT
THT
TTH

(TTT cannot be in our sample space). Therefore there are seven possibilities, and four of them have at least two heads. The probability is 4/7.

This is similar to the Boy or Girl paradox, which states that a mother has two children; at least one of them is a boy. Surprisingly, the probability that both children are boys is 1/3, not 1/2. However, if you stated something comparative, such as "the older child is a boy" then the probability would be 1/2.

RELATED QUESTIONS

You flip two coins. What is the probability that you flip at least one... (answered by Alan3354)
You toss 3 coins. What is the probability that you get exactly 2 heads, given that you... (answered by stanbon)
A fair coin is tossed TWICE. What is the probability that you get at least ONE head? (answered by Mathtut)
suppose you flip a oin 3 times what is the probability that at least once the coin comes... (answered by stanbon)
Three coins are tossed.what is the probability of getting(a)all heads,(b)two heads,(c)at... (answered by natolino_2017)
You flip a coin three times. (a) What is the probability of getting heads on only one... (answered by solver91311)
Matt flipped two fair coins together. He continued doing so until at least one of the... (answered by sudhanshu_kmr)
Matt flipped two fairs coins together. He continued doing so until at least one of the... (answered by Edwin McCravy)
In toasting three fair coins at once. what is the probability of getting 1. at most two... (answered by Fombitz)