SOLUTION: Determine the probability that in a class of 8 students, at least two students have the same birthday. Assume that there are always 365 days in a year and that birth rates are cons

Algebra.Com
Question 510573: Determine the probability that in a class of 8 students, at least two students have the same birthday. Assume that there are always 365 days in a year and that birth rates are constant throughout the year. (Hint: First determine the probability that no two students have the same birthday and then apply the complementation rule.)


Please help! Thanks, Sue

Answer by stanbon(75887)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Determine the probability that in a class of 8 students, at least two students have the same birthday. Assume that there are always 365 days in a year and that birth rates are constant throughout the year. (Hint: First determine the probability that no two students have the same birthday and then apply the complementation rule.)
----
1st: 1
2nd: (1-(1/365)) = (364/365
3rd: (1-(2/365)) = (363/365
4th: (1-(3/365)) = (362/365
...
8th: (1-(7/365)) = (358/365)
----
P(no 2 of 8 have the same birthday) = [1(364)(363)(362)...(358)]/365^7
-------
= 0.9257
----
P(2 have the same birthday) = 1 - 0.9257 = 0.0743
====================================================
Cheers,
Stan H.

RELATED QUESTIONS

Assume there are 365 days in a year. What is the probability that ten students in a... (answered by Boreal)
Determine the probability that in a class 23 students, two or more students have birthday (answered by richard1234)
There are 27 students in a school.What is the probability that at least 3 of them have... (answered by richard1234)
The STAT 230 class has 34 students. What is the probability that at least 2 students have (answered by stanbon)
What is the probability that there are at least two people with the same birthday in a... (answered by Shin123,math_helper)
A statistics class contains 10 students. What is the probability that no two students... (answered by Theo)
I'd appreciate some help with this problem. It is too complex for me to even begin to... (answered by stanbon)
Calculate the probability that in a class of 40 students, at least 2 will share the same... (answered by rothauserc)
What is the probability that at least one out of 40 students in a class will have a... (answered by stanbon)