SOLUTION: A quiz consists of 20 multiple-choice questions, each with 5 possible answers. For someone who makes random guesses for all of the answers, find the probability of passing if the m

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Question 443601: A quiz consists of 20 multiple-choice questions, each with 5 possible answers. For someone who makes random guesses for all of the answers, find the probability of passing if the minimum passing grade is 70 %.
Answer by ewatrrr(24785)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
 
Hi
A quiz consists of 20 multiple-choice questions, each with 5 possible answers
P(passing) if the minimum passing grade is 70 %. |that is, 14 or more correct
Note: The probability of x successes in n trials is:
P = nCx* where p and q are the probabilities of success and failure respectively.
In this case p = 1/5 = .2 and q = .8
nCx =
For example:
P(x = 14) = 30C14(.2)^14(.8)^6 = 38,760(.2)^14(.8)^6 = .0000016647
P(x ≥ 14) = P(14)+P(15)+P(16)+P(17)+P(18)+P(19)+P(20) = .000001845
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