Here are all 36 possible rolls:
(1,1) (2,1) (3,1) (4,1) (5,1) (6,1)
(1,2) (2,2) (3,2) (4,2) (5,2) (6,2)
(1,3) (2,3) (3,3) (4,3) (5,3) (6,3)
(1,4) (2,4) (3,4) (4,4) (5,4) (6,4)
(1,5) (2,5) (3,5) (4,5) (5,5) (6,5)
(1,6) (2,6) (3,6) (4,6) (5,6) (6,6)
(a) odd and doubles
Count how many BOTH have odd sums AND ALSO are doubles. Make a fraction with
that number as the numerator and 36 as the denominator. If it will reduce, do
so.
(b) odd or doublesCount how many EITHER have odd sums OR are doubles. Make a fraction with that
number as the numerator and 36 as the denominator. If it will reduce, do so.
Edwin