SOLUTION: Suppose events A and B are independent and P(A) = 1/4 P(B) = 1/5 Find the probability. (Enter the probability as a fraction.) _____ P(A ∩ B) the line is above

Algebra ->  Probability-and-statistics -> SOLUTION: Suppose events A and B are independent and P(A) = 1/4 P(B) = 1/5 Find the probability. (Enter the probability as a fraction.) _____ P(A ∩ B) the line is above      Log On


   



Question 1186068: Suppose events A and B are independent and
P(A) = 1/4

P(B) = 1/5
Find the probability. (Enter the probability as a fraction.)
_____
P(A ∩ B) the line is above a and b only

Found 2 solutions by CPhill, ikleyn:
Answer by CPhill(1959) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Since events A and B are independent, the probability of both A and B occurring (their intersection) is simply the product of their individual probabilities:
P(A ∩ B) = P(A) * P(B)
Given P(A) = 1/4 and P(B) = 1/5, we have:
P(A ∩ B) = (1/4) * (1/5) = 1/20
So the answer is $\boxed{1/20}$.

Answer by ikleyn(52781) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Suppose events A and B are independent and

P(A) = 1/4
    
P(B) = 1/5

Find the probability. (Enter the probability as a fraction.)
   _____
 P(A ∩ B)  the line is above a and b only
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


        The solution in the post by @CPhill is incorrect,
        since he incorrectly reads/interprets the problem.


The fact that  " the line is above A and B only "  means, that the question is about P(A%5EcB%5Ec),

where  A%5Ec is the complement to A  and  B%5Ec is the complement to B.


We have then  P%28A%5Ec%29 = 1 - 1/4 = 3/4  and  P%28B%5Ec%29 = 1 - 1/5 = 4/5.


Since events A and B are independent,  the events  A%5Ec  and  B%5Ec  are independent, too.

Therefore,  P(A%5EcB%5Ec)}}} = P%28A%5Ec%29%2AP%28B%5Ec%29 = %283%2F4%29%2A%284%2F5%29 = 3%2F5.    ANSWER

Solved correctly.