SOLUTION: Suppose the proportion of female students at your school is 55%. Also you know that 20% of the male students smoke and only 5% of the female students smoke. Suppose you randomly

Algebra.Com
Question 1179027: Suppose the proportion of female students at your school is
55%. Also you know that 20% of the male students smoke
and only 5% of the female students smoke. Suppose you
randomly select a student.
(a) Find the probability the student is a male smoker.
(b) Find the probability the student smokes.
(c) If the student smokes, what is the probability the
student is female?

Answer by ewatrrr(24785)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Hi
Females: .55(.05 smoke)  and Males: .45 (.20smoke)
(a) Find the probability the student is a male smoker: P = (.45)(.20)
(b) Find the probability the student smokes.
 P = (.45)(.20) + (.55)(.05) = .1175
(c) If the student smokes, what is the probability the student is female?
   P(A|B) = P(A and B)/P(B)
     P(female|smoker) = (.55)(.05)/ .1175 = .0275/.1175 = .234

Wish You the Best in your Studies.


RELATED QUESTIONS

66% of students as a university live on campus. A random sample found that 20 of 40 male (answered by stanbon)
there are 2 male students to every 7 female students at a local school. let x be the... (answered by shree840,stanbon)
The ratio of male students to female students at a certain university is 13 to 20. If... (answered by Fombitz)
The ratio of male students to female students at a certain university is 13 to 20. If... (answered by Fombitz)
In Ms. Sanchez's class, there are 20 female students and 12 male students. What is the... (answered by Alan3354)
from your class of 20 female and 30 male total students, the department head wants to... (answered by Boreal)
A class of twenty students consists of eight males and twelve females. Two students are... (answered by longjonsilver)
A company applying for medical aid cover counts that 70 of its 140 male employees smoke.... (answered by ikleyn)
From your class of 20 female and 30 male total students the department head wants to... (answered by greenestamps,Edwin McCravy,ikleyn)