SOLUTION: A product estimate that 3% of his output of a small items is defective.find the probabilities that in a sample of 10 item a).less than two b). More than two items will be defect

Algebra.Com
Question 1174191: A product estimate that 3% of his output of a small items is defective.find the probabilities that in a sample of 10 item
a).less than two
b). More than two items will be defective

Answer by Boreal(15235)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Fewer than 2 is 0 or 1
p(0) defective is 0.97^10=0.7374
p(1) defective is 10*0.97^9*0.03=0.2281
the answer is the sum of the probabilities or 0.9655
-
more than 2 items will be defective is 1- probability p(0,1,2)
calculator is 1-binomcdf(10,0.03,2)=0,0028. The 1- comes from the fact that the binomial function computes from the left side, and we want the right side for the answer.
p(2)=45*0.97^8*0.03^2=0.0317
add that to the first answer to get 0.9972, probability 0,1,2 items are defective.
The answer is 1-0.9972 or 0.0028
binompdf is a good one to remember, because that will give you the specific value, since remembering the top value to use for the interval can sometimes be confusing.

RELATED QUESTIONS

say that there are three defective items in a bag of 50 items. a sample of 10 items is... (answered by Boreal)
say that there are three defective items in a bag of 50 items. a sample of 10 items is... (answered by Boreal)
10% of items produced by a manufacturer are defective. 1. Find the probability that for... (answered by ewatrrr)
A box contains 90 good items and 10 defective items. Find the probability that a sample... (answered by math-vortex)
If a random sample of 5 items is drawn from the output of a machine whose defective rate... (answered by stanbon)
A shipment of 10 times has 2 defective and 8 non defective items. in the inspection of... (answered by Boreal)
It is known that 10% of the items produced by a certain machine are defective. Find the... (answered by mathmate)
A shipment contains 100 items, 20 of which are defective. You randomly select 10 items... (answered by ewatrrr)
The probability that a certain machine turns out a defective item is .05. Find the... (answered by Positive_EV)