Hi,Above is the Standard Normal Curve: μ = 0 and σ = 1 Included are various z-scores demonstrating the AREA under the Standard Normal distribution Curve according to the value of a particular z-score. PROBABILITY of a particular x-value is an AREA as defined by to the left of that z-score and is commonly written as P(z ≤ its value) Whether one uses a z-score /table 0r a calculator, Probability will be computed as representing an Area under the Standard Normal Curve. In Your case: μ = 1000 and σ = 100 (a) P(x > 1000) is the Area to the right of μ = 1000 (According to the Above, obviously it is 50% of the Area under the curve 0r P = .50 P (x > 1000) can be written as 1- P(x ≤ 1000) = .50 (b) P(1000 ≤ x < 1000) = P(1000 ≤ x ≤ 2000) = normalcdf(1000,2000,1000,100) (c) P(1000 < x < 1000) = P(1000 ≤ x ≤ 2000) = normalcdf(1000,2000,1000,100) (d) P(x < 1000) = P(x ≤ 1000) = .5 Wish You the Best in your Studies.