SOLUTION: 1) 6 cars are picked randomly from a garage which has 4 blacks cars and 2 white cars and 4 red cars find the probability of getting at MOST 1 red car. 2)6 cars are picked random

Question 1158727: 1) 6 cars are picked randomly from a garage which has 4 blacks cars and 2 white cars and 4 red cars find the probability of getting at MOST 1 red car.
2)6 cars are picked randomly from a garage which has 4 black cars and 2 white cars and 4 red cars find the probability of getting at LEAST 1 red car
Answer by ikleyn(53339) (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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(1) 6 cars are picked randomly from a garage which has 4 blacks cars and 2 white cars and 4 red cars
find the probability of getting at MOST 1 red car.
(2) 6 cars are picked randomly from a garage which has 4 black cars and 2 white cars and 4 red cars
find the probability of getting at LEAST 1 red car
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(1) Find the probability of getting at MOST 1 red car

The total number of cars in the garage is 4 + 2 + 4 = 10.


The probability under the question is the sum of probabilities to get 0 red cars or to get 1 red car,

     P = P(0) + P(1).


The number of ways to get 0 red cars is 1: it is the case to get 4 black and 2 white cars.

The number of ways to get 1 red car of 6 picked cars is equal to the number to comprise 5 cars from (4+2) = 6 cars
of the not-red color, multiplied by 4, which is the number to select 1 red car from 4 red cars.

So, the number of ways to get 1 red car of 6 picked cars is

   C(6,5)*(C4,1) = 6*4 = 24.


The total number to get 6 cars from 10 cars is  C(10,6) = 210.


Therefore, the probability under the question (1) is   =  = .    ANSWER

Part (1) is solved.

(2) Find the probability of getting at LEAST 1 red car

The probability of getting at LEAST 1 red car is the COMPLEMENT to the probability to get no one red car.

There is only one way to get no one red car: it is to get 4 black cars and 2 white cars


So, the probability to get no one red car is  P' =  = .    


Thus, the answer to question (2) is  P = 1 - P' = 1 -  = 1 -  = .

Part (2) is solved, too.

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