When two fair coins are tossed, the space of events consists of four elements HH (*) HT (*) TH (*) TT Of them, the sub-space consisting of three elements, marked (*) in the list, is the sub-space "at least one is head". In this sub-space of three elements, only one HH is "two heads", or, equivalently, "both heads". Therefore, the conditional probability under the question is.