For 3 children, there are= 8 possibilities of their gender combinations. Of them, there are only two to have all three children of the same gender: BBB and/or GGG (B = Boy, G = girl). Hence, the probability to have all three children of the same gender is = . Then the probability NOT to have all three children of the same gender is the complement to it, i.e. 1 - = . ANSWER