SOLUTION: Industry standards suggest that 16% of new vehicles require warranty service within the first year. Jones Nissan, sold 8 Nissans yesterday. (Round the Mean answer to 2 decimal plac

Algebra.Com
Question 1118194: Industry standards suggest that 16% of new vehicles require warranty service within the first year. Jones Nissan, sold 8 Nissans yesterday. (Round the Mean answer to 2 decimal places and the other answers to 4 decimal places.)

a. What is the probability that none of these vehicles requires warranty service?

Probability

b. What is the probability that exactly one of these vehicles requires warranty service?

Probability

c. Determine the probability that exactly two of these vehicles require warranty service.

Probability

d. What is the probability that less than three of these vehicles require warranty service?

Probability

e. Compute the mean and standard deviation of this probability distribution.

Mean µ =
Standard deviation σ =

Answer by rothauserc(4718)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Use the Binomial Probability Distribution Formula
:
Probability (P) (k successes in n trials) = nCk * p^(k) * (1-p)^(n-k), where nCk = n! / (k! * (n-k)!)
:
For these problems n=8 and p=0.16
:
a) P (k=0) = 8C0 * (0.16)^0 * (1-0.16)^(8-0) = 0.2479
:
b) P (k=1) = 8C1 * (0.16)^1 * (1-0.16)^(8-1) = 0.3777
:
c) P (k=2) = 8C2 * (0.16)^2 * (1-0.16)^(8-2) = 0.2518
:
d) P (k<3) = P(k=0) +P(k=1) +P(k=2) = 0.2479 +0.3777 +0.2518 = 0.8774
:
e. Compute the mean and standard deviation of this probability distribution
:
mean = 8 * 0.16 = 1.28
:
standard deviation = square root(n * p * (1-p)) = square root(8 * 0.16 * (1-0.16)) = 1.0369
:

RELATED QUESTIONS

Industry standards suggest that 12% of new vehicles require warranty service within the... (answered by Boreal)
Industry standards suggest that 16% of new vehicles require warranty service within the... (answered by ikleyn)
Industry standards suggest that 16% of new vehicles require warranty service within the... (answered by ikleyn)
Of all new vehicles of a certain model that are sold, 20% require repairs to be done... (answered by Boreal)
Of all the new vehicles of a certain model that are sold, 20% require repairs to be done... (answered by ikleyn)
Of all the new vehicles of a certain model that are sold, 14% require repairs to be done... (answered by robertb)
A random sample of 420 new hybrid vehicles showed that 105 required repairs within the... (answered by stanbon)
A random sample of 420 new hybrid vehicles showed that 105 required repairs within the... (answered by stanbon)
Suppose 10% of new scooters will require warranty service within the first months of... (answered by ikleyn)