SOLUTION: An ordinary (fair) die is a cube with the numbers 1 through 6 on the sides (represented by painted spots). Imagine that such a die is rolled twice in succession and that the face v

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Question 1117343: An ordinary (fair) die is a cube with the numbers 1 through 6 on the sides (represented by painted spots). Imagine that such a die is rolled twice in succession and that the face values of the two rolls are added together. This sum is recorded as the outcome of a single trial of a random experiment.
Compute the probability of each of the following events:
Event : The sum is greater than 7 .
Event : The sum is not divisible by 3 and not divisible by 5.
Write your answers as exact fractions.

Found 2 solutions by stanbon, solver91311:
Answer by stanbon(75887)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
An ordinary (fair) die is a cube with the numbers 1 through 6 on the sides (represented by painted spots). Imagine that such a die is rolled twice in succession and that the face values of the two rolls are added together. This sum is recorded as the outcome of a single trial of a random experiment.
Compute the probability of each of the following events:
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You can figure out these answers.
Sketch a 6 by 6 square.
Label the rows as 1,2,3,4,5,6
Label the columns as 1,2,3,4,5,6
Note:: There will be 6*6 = 36 entries In the square.
1st row sums:: 2,3,4,5,6,7
2nd row sums:: 3,4,5,6,7,8
etc.
Finish the square
bottom row sums:: 7,8,9,10,11,12
-----------------------------
Event : The sum is greater than 7 .
Event : The sum is not divisible by 3 and not divisible by 5.
Write your answers as exact fractions.
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Cheers,
Stan H.
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Answer by solver91311(24713)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!


There are 36 possible outcomes:

One way to make 2, two ways to make 3, ... 6 ways to make 7, 5 ways to make 8, and so on.

The results greater than 7 include 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12, all together, 5 plus 4 plus 3 plus 2 plus 1 = 15. So there are 15 ways to get something larger than 7 out of 36 total outcomes.

2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, and 11 are not divisible by 3. Of these, 5 and 10 are not divisible by 5. 1 way to make 2, 3 ways to make 4, 6 ways to make 7, 5 ways to make 8. 2 + 3 + 6 + 5 = 16 successful outcomes out of 36 total outcomes.

I'm going to presume that you know how to write a fraction and reduce it to lowest terms

John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it


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