A bag contains 100 cards with letters on them.
So
d+e+f+g+h+i+j = 100
There are 50 cards with a letter A on them,
d+e+g+h = 50
25 cards with a letter B,
e+f+h+i = 25
and 40 cards with a letter C.
g+h+i+j = 40
Referring to the scenario above, if only 10 cards
have both letters A and B,
e + h = 10
How many cards definitely have only the letter C
and NOT the letter A or B?
We want only the value of j.
So we have this system of equations:
Multiply eq.1 by -1
Add eq. 1 to eq. 2
Multiply eq. 3 by -1
Add equation 5 to eq. 3
Multiply equation 2 by -1
Add eq. 3 to eq. 2:
The second equation tells us that j = 35.
The other tutor is correct.
Edwin