You can
put this solution on YOUR website!
We can factor the denominator but first we will re-write the denominator:

which equals

and this equals:

cancel an (a+1) in the numerator and denominator:

---------------answer
Now lets look at:

This is a quadratic in standard form where:
A=1
B=2
C=1
If a quadratic can be factored and the A coefficient is 1, then the B coefficient is the sum of the factors of C.
The only factors that C has in this quadratic is 1*1 or -1*-1 and we can see that the sum of the 1*1 factor is 1+1 or 2.
Hope this helps---ptaylor