x^2 - 5x - 14
_____________
4 - x^2
Rational Expressions are said to be in simplest form
when there is no common factor other than 1.
So factor both numerator and denominator.
(x - 7) (x + 2)
_______________
(2 - x)(2 + x)
Divide common factor 2 + x can also be written as x + 2
(x - 7)
_______
(2 - x)