b²x² + 2ax = x² + a² b²x² - x² + 2ax - a² = 0 (b²-1)x² + 2ax - a² = 0 We have to use the quadratic formula, but since the quadratic formula contains the letters a and b, we change the letters in the formula to capital letters: x =Then A = b²-1, B = 2a, C = -a² x = [Now we can see why they said "b does not equal 1" because the denominator 2(b²-1) would be 0 if bcould equal 1, and we cannot divide by 0]. x = x = x = x = x = x = x = x = There are two solutions, one using the + and one using the - Solution 1: x = Reverse the terms in the parentheses in the numerator: x = Factor the denominator: x = x = x = Solution 2: x = Reverse the terms in the parentheses in the numerator: x = Factor -1 out of the parentheses in the numerator: x = x = Factor the denominator: x = x = x = So the solutions are and Edwin