Why does the degree of x2 + abcx equal 4? The degree of a polynomial is the largest number of letters that are multiplied together in a term. First write out the polynomial without any exponents showing x2 + abcx becomes xx + abcx The first term has 2 letters multiplied together and the second term has 4 letters multiplied together. 4 is the larger of the two so the degree of the polynomial is 4. Edwin AnlytcPhil@aol.com