SOLUTION: # 3. Bob wants to have concrete driveway in front of his house. The driveway will measure 58 2/3 feet long and 18 1/2 feet wide; and will be 3/4 foot thick. How many cubic yards

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Question 190365: # 3. Bob wants to have concrete driveway in front of his house. The driveway will measure 58 2/3 feet long and 18 1/2 feet wide; and will be 3/4 foot thick. How many cubic yards of cement will be needed for the driveway? Round your answer to the nearest cubic yard. [1 cubic yd = 27 cubic feet]





Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
# 3
Q: Bob wants to have concrete driveway in front of his house. The driveway will measure 58 2/3 feet long and 18 1/2 feet wide; and will be 3/4 foot thick. How many cubic yards of cement will be needed for the driveway? Round your answer to the nearest cubic yard. [1 cubic yd = 27 cubic feet]


A:

First, we need to convert all of the mixed fractions to improper fractions.

So let's convert into an improper fraction


Start with the first fraction


Break up the mixed fraction into a sum of the whole part and the fraction part.


Multiply 58 by (to get equal denominators)


Multiply


Add the fractions


Combine like terms.


So

-----------------------------

Now let's convert into an improper fraction

Start with the second fraction


Break up the mixed fraction into a sum of the whole part and the fraction part.


Multiply 18 by (to get equal denominators)


Multiply


Add the fractions


Add


So


So the length and width as improper fractions are and . In other words, and


Now remember, the volume of a rectangular block is


where L is the length, W is the width, and H is the height


Plug in , and


Combine the fractions (note: just multiply the corresponding numerators and denominators)


Factor into


Cancel out the common terms.


Simplify


Multiply

So the volume of the concrete driveway is 814 cubic feet.

Now since we're given the equation

1 cubic yard = 27 cubic feet


we can multiply the figure 814 cubic feet by the fraction

So...




Now round to the nearest whole number to get 30 cubic yards


So Bob will need 30 cubic yards of cement to build the driveway.

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