SOLUTION: I am looking for the width of a golden rectangle where the length is given as 36inches. The formula I have been given is {{{L/W = W/(L-W)}}} where length divided by width is eq

Algebra ->  Algebra  -> Polynomials-and-rational-expressions -> SOLUTION: I am looking for the width of a golden rectangle where the length is given as 36inches. The formula I have been given is {{{L/W = W/(L-W)}}} where length divided by width is eq      Log On

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Question 163715: I am looking for the width of a golden rectangle where the length is given as
36inches.
The formula I have been given is L%2FW+=+W%2F%28L-W%29 where length divided by
width is equal to width divided by length minus width.
Can you help me?

Answer by Edwin McCravy(8914) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Plug in 36 for the length L into

L%2FW+=+W%2F%28L-W%29
36%2FW+=+W%2F%2836-W%29

Cross-multiply:

36%2836-W%29=W%5E2

1296-36W=W%5E2

Get 0 on the left, by adding -1296
and +36W to both sides:

0=W%5E2%2B36W-1296

Swap sides:

W%5E2%2B36W-1296=0

That doesn't factor, so we use the
quadratic formula:

x+=+%28-b+%2B-+sqrt%28+b%5E2-4%2Aa%2Ac+%29%29%2F%282%2Aa%29+ 

 with

matrix%281%2C7%2C+x=W%2C+%27%2C%27%2C+a=1%2C%27%2C%27%2C+b=36%2C%27%2C%27%2C+c=-1296%29

 

W+=+%28-36+%2B-+sqrt%28+6480+%29%29%2F2+

W+=+%28-36+%2B-+sqrt%281296%2A5%29%29%2F2+

W+=+%28-36+%2B-+sqrt%281296%29sqrt%285%29%29%2F2+

W+=+%28-36+%2B-+36sqrt%285%29%29%2F2+

Write as the sum of two fractions:

W+=+-36%2F2+%2B-+36sqrt%285%29%2F2+

W+=+-18+%2B-+18sqrt%285%29+

Simplify the second term by dividing 18 and 2 by 2

W+=+-18+%2B-+18sqrt%285%29+

That's OK like that or you may factor out
9:

W+=+18%28-1+%2B-+sqrt%285%29%29+

Using the plus:

W+=+18%28-1+%2B+sqrt%285%29%29+=+22.24922359, approximately.

Using the minus:

W+=+9%28-1+-+sqrt%285%29%29+=+-58.24922359, approximately.

We can discard the negative answer, since a rectangle
cannot have a negative side, and the width is given by:

W+=+18%28-1+%2B+sqrt%285%29%29+=+22.24922359 inches, approximately.

Edwin