SOLUTION: Factor the following 3z^2-10z-25

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Question 142171: Factor the following 3z^2-10z-25
Found 2 solutions by scott8148, jim_thompson5910:
Answer by scott8148(6628)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
(3z+5)(z-5)
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Looking at we can see that the first term is and the last term is where the coefficients are 3 and -25 respectively.

Now multiply the first coefficient 3 and the last coefficient -25 to get -75. Now what two numbers multiply to -75 and add to the middle coefficient -10? Let's list all of the factors of -75:



Factors of -75:
1,3,5,15,25,75

-1,-3,-5,-15,-25,-75 ...List the negative factors as well. This will allow us to find all possible combinations

These factors pair up and multiply to -75
(1)*(-75)
(3)*(-25)
(5)*(-15)
(-1)*(75)
(-3)*(25)
(-5)*(15)

note: remember, the product of a negative and a positive number is a negative number


Now which of these pairs add to -10? Lets make a table of all of the pairs of factors we multiplied and see which two numbers add to -10

First NumberSecond NumberSum
1-751+(-75)=-74
3-253+(-25)=-22
5-155+(-15)=-10
-175-1+75=74
-325-3+25=22
-515-5+15=10



From this list we can see that 5 and -15 add up to -10 and multiply to -75


Now looking at the expression , replace with (notice adds up to . So it is equivalent to )




Now let's factor by grouping:


Group like terms


Factor out the GCF of out of the first group. Factor out the GCF of out of the second group


Since we have a common term of , we can combine like terms

So factors to


So this also means that factors to (since is equivalent to )


-------------------------------
Answer:

So factors to

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