SOLUTION: Let f(x) = x^3 + 3x^2 + 4x - 7 and g(x) = 2x^4 - 8x^3 + 4x^2 - 1. What is the coefficient of x^2 in the sum polynomial f(x)^2*g(x)?
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Question 1209335: Let f(x) = x^3 + 3x^2 + 4x - 7 and g(x) = 2x^4 - 8x^3 + 4x^2 - 1. What is the coefficient of x^2 in the sum polynomial f(x)^2*g(x)?
Found 2 solutions by ikleyn, math_tutor2020:
Answer by ikleyn(52788) (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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Let f(x) = x^3 + 3x^2 + 4x - 7 and g(x) = 2x^4 - 8x^3 + 4x^2 - 1. What is the coefficient of x^2 in the sum polynomial f(x)^2*g(x)?
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As worded, printed, presented in the post, the problem is written incorrectly (has error/errors),
is self-contradictory and makes no sense.
Double check your writing, find possible error/errors, fix it/them, then re-post to the forum.
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How the problem is worded and printed in the post,
it is worded and printed mathematically in illiterate way,
and this illiteracy sticks out very much and very explicitly.
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Answer by math_tutor2020(3817) (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
First we have to determine a few terms of i.e.
I'll use the box method.
is the same as
Write the terms of f(x) along the top row and along the left hand side
We then fill out this table by multiplying the headers (eg: 7 times 7 = 49 in the bottom right corner)
We don't have to fill out the entire table.
Since we only want the coefficient x^2 at the end, we just need the terms that have exponent 2 or smaller.
| x^3 | 3x^2 | 4x | -7 |
x^3 | | | | |
3x^2 | | | | -21x^2 |
4x | | | 16x^2 | -28x |
-7 | | -21x^2 | -28x | 49 |
Combining like terms gives -26x^2-56x+49
This demonstrates that where h(x) is some 6th degree polynomial and its last term is some cubic monomial.
We don't need to worry about h(x) since it won't influence the x^2 coefficient at the end.
We'll use the box method again.
Since h(x) doesn't play a role, we can simply ignore it to focus on the -26x^2-56x+49 portion.
Write those terms along the top row and the terms of g(x) along the left column.
| -26x^2 | -56x | 49 |
2x^4 | | | |
-8x^3 | | | |
4x^2 | | | 196x^2 |
-1 | 26x^2 | | |
Any cell that's blank won't play a role in the final answer.
The terms that do contribute a role are the 26x^2 and 196x^2.
Those add to 222x^2
If you wanted, you can expand out every term of to get
but it would take a bit longer than the previous method discussed above.
Or you can use an online calculator such as GeoGebra, WolframAlpha, etc to quickly arrive at that massive 10th degree polynomial.
I recommend to use such a specialized calculator only if you are checking your answer.
Answer: 222
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