SOLUTION: To divide the function f(x) by (x^2-4x-12), we find that the quotient is Q(x) and the remainder is (x+6). If f(-2)=a and f(6)=b, what is the value of b/a?

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Question 1188992: To divide the function f(x) by (x^2-4x-12), we find that the quotient is Q(x) and the remainder is (x+6). If f(-2)=a and f(6)=b, what is the value of b/a?
Answer by ikleyn(52781)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
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To divide the function f(x) by (x^2-4x-12), we find that the quotient is Q(x)
and the remainder is (x+6). If f(-2)=a and f(6)=b, what is the value of b/a?
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        First of all,  the problem is worded incorrectly.  To be correct,  it must sound  THIS  WAY:

            To divide the  POLYNOMIAL f(x) by (x^2-4x-12), we find that the quotient is Q(x) 
            and the remainder is (x+6). If f(-2)=a and f(6)=b, what is the value of b/a?

        With this correction,  see my solution below.


From the condition, we have this polynomial equality

    f(x) = (x^2-4x-12)*Q(x) + (x+6),    (1)


where Q(x) is some polynomial (the quotient of the division).



    Notice that the polynomial  (x^2 -4x - 12)  has the roots -2 and 6: 
        exactly the values mentioned in the problem's condition.



THEREFORE, substituting the values  x= -2  and  x= 6 into formula (1), we get

     a = f(-2) = 0*Q(-2) + (-2+6) = 0 + 4  = 4,

     b = f(6)  = 0*Q(6)  + (6+6)  = 0 + 12 = 12.


Hence,   =  = 3.


ANSWER.  The value of    is 3.

Solved.



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