xy(xy+1)+(xy+3)-2(x+y+1/2)-(x+y-1)^2 x²y²+xy+xy+3-2x-2y-1-(x²+y²+1+2xy-2x-2y+1) x²y²+xy+xy+3-2x-2y-1-x²-y²-1-2xy+2x+2y-1) x²y²-x²-y²+1 x²(y²-1)-(y²-1) x²(y²-1)-1(y²-1) (y²-1)(x²-1) (y-1)(y+1)(x-1)(x+1) Alphabetical order: (x-1)(x+1)(y-1)(y+1) Edwin