SOLUTION: For the equation {{{x^4 + x^3 -16x^2 -4x +48=0}}} the product of two of the roots is 6. Hence express the equation in the form {{{(x^2+ax+b)(x^2+cx+d)=0}}} Find the roots of

Algebra.Com
Question 1014613: For the equation the product of two of the roots is 6.
Hence express the equation in the form
Find the roots of the equation

Found 2 solutions by ikleyn, Edwin McCravy:
Answer by ikleyn(52908)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Check if the roots are among the divisors of the number 48:

+/-1, +/-2, +/-3, +/-4, +/-6, +/-8, +/-12, +/-24, +/-48.


Answer by Edwin McCravy(20065)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!


You are to express the 4th degree polynomial equation in this form:



Fact 1.  A polynomial equation has the same number of roots as 
its degree, including duplicate roots.

Fact 2: A monic polynomial is a polynomial with leading 
coefficient 1.

Fact 3:  The constant term of a monic polynomial is the product
of the roots if the degree is even [and the negative of the
product of the roots if the degree is odd].  

By fact 1,  has 4 roots.

by fact 3, the product of all four roots is 48.

We are told that the product of two of the roots is 6.
Since we know that the product of ALL the roots is 48, and 
the product of two of them is 6, the product of the other 
two roots must be 48/6 = 8

Let  be the quadratic whose two roots have 
product 6.  Then by the fact 3 above, b=6

Let  be the quadratic whose two roots have 
product 8.  Then by the fact 3 above, d=8.

So we have the identity:



Multiply out the right side:



Equate the terms in 



Divide through by 



Equate the terms in 



Divide through by 





Equate the terms in 



Divide through by 



So we have the three equations:



Solve any two of those by substitution or elimination
and get a=-5 and c=6.

So  in the form



is  



To find the roots of the equation, factor each of those



Set each factor = 0 and the roots are:

2, 3, -4, and -2

Edwin

RELATED QUESTIONS

What is the product of the roots of the equation {{{ x^3-4x^2+x+6 = 0 }}} ? 1) -36 2) (answered by Fombitz)
Find real values of p for which pi is a root of x^4 - x^3 + 11x^2 -7x +28=0. Hence,write (answered by math_helper)
Find all the roots of... (answered by ikleyn,josgarithmetic)
find any rational roots for the equation: 4x^4 + 4x^3 + 17x^2 + 16x + 4... (answered by fractalier)
Find all the roots of the equation... (answered by stanbon)
Solve the equation x^2-4x=-10 and express the roots in terms of... (answered by Fombitz)
What are the roots of the equation x^2-16x+73=0x 2 −16x+73=0 in simplest... (answered by MathLover1)
Solve for x in the equation x+5/x=2 and express the roots in simplest a+bi... (answered by MathLover1)
find all of the roots for the equation:... (answered by khwang)