| Solved by pluggable solver: Midpoint | 
| The first point is (x1,y1). The second point is (x2,y2) Since the first point is (7, 4), we can say (x1, y1) = (7, 4) So Since the second point is (1, 8), we can also say (x2, y2) = (1, 8) So Put this all together to get: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Finding the x coordinate of the midpoint: Add up the corresponding x coordinates x1 and x2 and divide that sum by 2 X Coordinate of Midpoint = X Coordinate of Midpoint = X Coordinate of Midpoint = X Coordinate of Midpoint = So the x coordinate of the midpoint is 4 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Finding the y coordinate of the midpoint: Add up the corresponding y coordinates y1 and y2 and divide that sum by 2 Y Coordinate of Midpoint = Y Coordinate of Midpoint = Y Coordinate of Midpoint = Y Coordinate of Midpoint = So the y coordinate of the midpoint is 6 =============================================================================== Summary: The midpoint of the segment joining the two points (7, 4) and (1, 8) is (4, 6). So the answer is (4, 6) | 
| Solved by pluggable solver: Midpoint | 
| The first point is (x1,y1). The second point is (x2,y2) Since the first point is (1, 8), we can say (x1, y1) = (1, 8) So Since the second point is (-3, 4), we can also say (x2, y2) = (-3, 4) So Put this all together to get: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Finding the x coordinate of the midpoint: Add up the corresponding x coordinates x1 and x2 and divide that sum by 2 X Coordinate of Midpoint = X Coordinate of Midpoint = X Coordinate of Midpoint = X Coordinate of Midpoint = So the x coordinate of the midpoint is -1 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Finding the y coordinate of the midpoint: Add up the corresponding y coordinates y1 and y2 and divide that sum by 2 Y Coordinate of Midpoint = Y Coordinate of Midpoint = Y Coordinate of Midpoint = Y Coordinate of Midpoint = So the y coordinate of the midpoint is 6 =============================================================================== Summary: The midpoint of the segment joining the two points (1, 8) and (-3, 4) is (-1, 6). So the answer is (-1, 6) | 
| Solved by pluggable solver: Midpoint | 
| The first point is (x1,y1). The second point is (x2,y2) Since the first point is (-3, 4), we can say (x1, y1) = (-3, 4) So Since the second point is (3, -2), we can also say (x2, y2) = (3, -2) So Put this all together to get: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Finding the x coordinate of the midpoint: Add up the corresponding x coordinates x1 and x2 and divide that sum by 2 X Coordinate of Midpoint = X Coordinate of Midpoint = X Coordinate of Midpoint = X Coordinate of Midpoint = So the x coordinate of the midpoint is 0 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Finding the y coordinate of the midpoint: Add up the corresponding y coordinates y1 and y2 and divide that sum by 2 Y Coordinate of Midpoint = Y Coordinate of Midpoint = Y Coordinate of Midpoint = Y Coordinate of Midpoint = So the y coordinate of the midpoint is 1 =============================================================================== Summary: The midpoint of the segment joining the two points (-3, 4) and (3, -2) is (0, 1). So the answer is (0, 1) | 
| Solved by pluggable solver: Midpoint | 
| The first point is (x1,y1). The second point is (x2,y2) Since the first point is (3, -2), we can say (x1, y1) = (3, -2) So Since the second point is (7, 4), we can also say (x2, y2) = (7, 4) So Put this all together to get: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Finding the x coordinate of the midpoint: Add up the corresponding x coordinates x1 and x2 and divide that sum by 2 X Coordinate of Midpoint = X Coordinate of Midpoint = X Coordinate of Midpoint = X Coordinate of Midpoint = So the x coordinate of the midpoint is 5 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Finding the y coordinate of the midpoint: Add up the corresponding y coordinates y1 and y2 and divide that sum by 2 Y Coordinate of Midpoint = Y Coordinate of Midpoint = Y Coordinate of Midpoint = Y Coordinate of Midpoint = So the y coordinate of the midpoint is 1 =============================================================================== Summary: The midpoint of the segment joining the two points (3, -2) and (7, 4) is (5, 1). So the answer is (5, 1) | 
| Solved by pluggable solver: Distance Formula | 
| The first point is (x1,y1). The second point is (x2,y2) Since the first point is (4, 6), we can say (x1, y1) = (4, 6) So Since the second point is (-1, 6), we can also say (x2, y2) = (-1, 6) So Put this all together to get: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Now use the distance formula to find the distance between the two points (4, 6) and (-1, 6) ========================================================== Answer: The distance between the two points (4, 6) and (-1, 6) is exactly 5 units | 
| Solved by pluggable solver: Distance Formula | 
| The first point is (x1,y1). The second point is (x2,y2) Since the first point is (-1, 6), we can say (x1, y1) = (-1, 6) So Since the second point is (0, 1), we can also say (x2, y2) = (0, 1) So Put this all together to get: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Now use the distance formula to find the distance between the two points (-1, 6) and (0, 1) ========================================================== Answer: The distance between the two points (-1, 6) and (0, 1) is exactly The approximate distance between the two points is about 5.09901951359278 units So again, Exact Distance: Approximate Distance: | 
| Solved by pluggable solver: Distance Formula | 
| The first point is (x1,y1). The second point is (x2,y2) Since the first point is (0, 1), we can say (x1, y1) = (0, 1) So Since the second point is (5, 1), we can also say (x2, y2) = (5, 1) So Put this all together to get: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Now use the distance formula to find the distance between the two points (0, 1) and (5, 1) ========================================================== Answer: The distance between the two points (0, 1) and (5, 1) is exactly 5 units | 
| Solved by pluggable solver: Distance Formula | 
| The first point is (x1,y1). The second point is (x2,y2) Since the first point is (5, 1), we can say (x1, y1) = (5, 1) So Since the second point is (4, 6), we can also say (x2, y2) = (4, 6) So Put this all together to get: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Now use the distance formula to find the distance between the two points (5, 1) and (4, 6) ========================================================== Answer: The distance between the two points (5, 1) and (4, 6) is exactly The approximate distance between the two points is about 5.09901951359278 units So again, Exact Distance: Approximate Distance: | 
1) The length of the diagonal from (7,4) to (-3,4) is= = 10 (! notice this diagonal is vertical segment !). 2) The length of the diagonal from (1,8) to (3,-2) is = = = = . 3) the sum of the diagonals' lengths is = 20.198 (approximately), and it is the perimeter of the "figure" under the question. 
    NEVER follow the approach used by @richwmiller when solve problems like this !