SOLUTION: You want to form a committee of 3 girls and 2 boys from a group of 8 girls and 6 boys. John is one of the boys, and Marie is one of the girls. How many committees are possible if

Algebra.Com
Question 972621: You want to form a committee of 3 girls and 2 boys from a group of 8 girls and 6 boys. John is one of the boys, and Marie is one of the girls. How many committees are possible if John and Marie cannot be on the committee together?
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20054)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
You want to form a committee of 3 girls and 2 boys from a group of 8 girls and 6
boys. John is one of the boys, and Marie is one of the girls. How many
committees are possible if John and Marie cannot be on the committee together?
1. First we do the problem just as though it didn't matter whether John and
Marie were on the committee together or not.  

2. Then we'll calculate the number of ways John and Marie could be on the
committee together.

3.  Then we'll subtract the result of 2 from the result of 1.

------------------

1. 

We choose the 3 girls:

That's "8 girls Choose 3" = 8 Choose 3 = 8C3 = 



For each of those 56 ways we can choose the 3 girls, we choose the 2 boys:

That's "6 boys Choose 2" = 6 Choose 2 = 6C2 = 

 

So the number of committees with no regard to whether or not John and Marie are
together is (56)(15) = 840 ways  

2.

We choose John and Marie to be together on the committee in 1 way.  

We choose the other 2 girls from the 7 girls besides Marie:

That's "7 boys Choose 2" = 7 Choose 2 = 6C2 = 

  

For each of those 21 ways to choose the other 2 girls, we can choose the 1 other
boy from the other 5 boys besides John.

That's 5 boys choose 1 = 5C1 =  = 5

So the number of committees with John and Marie together is (1)(21)(5) = 105
ways.

-----------

3. Subtracting the result of 2 from the result of 1:

840 - 105 = 735 ways.

Edwin

RELATED QUESTIONS

The number of ways of selecting 2 boys and 2 girls from a group of 4 boys and 5 girls (answered by ewatrrr)
The number of ways of selecting 2 boys and 2 girls from a group of 4 boys and 5 girls. (answered by ewatrrr)
Using Excel: determine the number of ways you can select 2 girls and 2 boys from a group (answered by stanbon)
given a class with 8 boys and 6 girls if you pick 3 students at random what is the... (answered by edjones)
The number of ways of selecting 2 boys or 2 girls from a group of 4 boys and 5... (answered by ewatrrr)
A group of 18 is being joined by 6 boys and 11 girls making the ratio of boys to girls... (answered by macston)
A six-person committee must be formed from a group of 6 boys and 7 girls. a) Determine... (answered by Boreal)
Probability of choosing 2 boys out of a group of 4 girls and 8... (answered by ewatrrr)
There is a class of 20 with 13 boys and 7 girls. A) how many ways are there to form a (answered by stanbon)