SOLUTION: Show that C(n,r)= C(n-1,r-1)+C(n-1,r) NOTE: Professor said that you can start in either left side or right side

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Question 970351: Show that C(n,r)= C(n-1,r-1)+C(n-1,r)

NOTE: Professor said that you can start in either left side or right side

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
by definition


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Replace every 'n' with 'n-1'. Replace every 'r' with 'r-1'





I'm going to call this equation Q


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Replace every 'n' with 'n-1'. I'm going to call this equation R


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we will use these ideas











to help us do the proof.


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Now onto the main proof. I'm only going to manipulate the right side of the equation to transform it into the left side.





Substitute equation Q and equation R (see above)


Use the tricks shown above (eg: to write as ).





I'm highlighting the common terms (shared between the fractions) in red


Factor out the common terms

















So the identity is confirmed.

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