"ellipses" has consonants l,l,p,s,s and vowels e,i,e First we find the number of ways positions can be chosen to make sure the 5 consonants are together: There are the following 4 ways of choosing positions 1 through 8 to be held by consonants and vowels. There are these four with the 5 consonants together: CCCCCVVV, VCCCCCVV, VVCCCCCV, and VVVCCCCC For each of those 4 choices of positions to be held by consonants and vowels, there are= 30 ways to arrange the consonants since the 2 l's are indistinguishable and the two s's are indistinguishable, and there are = 3 ways to arrange the vowels since the 2 e's are indistinguishable. Answer 4×30×3 = 360 Edwin