To get the numerator of the probability: Two cases: Case 1: choose 0 black balls and all 3 red balls: Choose all three red balls C(6,3) = 20 ways Case 2: choose 1 black ball and 2 red balls: Choose the black ball C(9,1) = 9 ways Choose the 2 red balls C(6,2) = 15 ways That's 9×15 = 135 ways That's 20 + 135 = 155 ways. To get the denominator: Choose any 3 balls from the 15 in C(15,3) = 455 ways. Probability that no more than 1 black ball is drawn == , approximately 34% of the time. Edwin