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A carton contains 15 transistors of which 5 are defective. If a random sample of 6 transistors are drawn from the carton
(without replacement). Determine the probability of 2 defective transistors in the sample.
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The sample space in this case is the set of all groups of 6 transistors that can be selected from 15 transistors.
The number of such groups is the number of combinations of 15 items taken 6 at a time
= = 5005.
The favorable set is the set of all groups of 6 transistors that contain 2 defective and 4 valid transistors.
The number of such groups is
. = . = 10*210 = 2100.
The probability under the problem's question is
P = = 0.4196 = 41.96% (approximately). ANSWER
Solved.