SOLUTION: Two dice are rolled. Determine the probability of the following. Rolling an even number or a number greater than 9

Algebra.Com
Question 1132893: Two dice are rolled. Determine the probability of the following.
Rolling an even number or a number greater than 9

Answer by Alex.33(110)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
I'll now assume the "number" in your question to be the sum of the number given by the two dice. (Otherwise it is not possible for a typical dice to roll a number >9)
The total number of possible outcomes is 6*6=36 cases.
a. To get an even sum, the two numbers are supposed to be even+even(3*3=9) or odd+odd(3*3=9)/*this is simple number theory, simply provable*/, with a total of 18 cases under this condition.
P(an even number)=18/36=1/2. /*since this is a classical probability question, I use the classical definition here, although it is actually somewhat non-rigorous in logic. If curious you can visit wikipedia: probability.*/
b. To get a number greaer than 9, there are 3 kinds of cases:
sum=10: 4+6, 5+5, 6+4.
sum=11: 5+6, 6+5.
sum=12: 6+6.
A total of 6 cases.
P(a number greater than 9)=6/36=1/6.

RELATED QUESTIONS

Two number cubes are rolled. What is the probability of rolling either a total greater... (answered by greenestamps)
Two dice are rolled together. What is the probability of rolling a prime... (answered by nyc_function)
A single 6-sided die is rolled. What is the probability of rolling a number greater than... (answered by rothauserc,Boreal,math_helper)
a single die is rolled one time. Determine the probability of rolling; A number greater... (answered by Charles3475)
In a single die is rolled one time. Determine the probability of rolling an odd number or (answered by lynnlo)
A single die is rolled. Find the probability of rolling a number less than 4 or an even... (answered by solve_for_x,MathTherapy)
A single die is rolled, with the sample space S={1,2,3,4,5,6} a.What is the probability (answered by richard1234)
A die is rolled. What is the probability of rolling a prime number OR an even... (answered by checkley71)
A single die is rolled one time. Determine the probability of rolling a number greater... (answered by edjones)