SOLUTION: A license plate consists of 3 letters followed by 3 digits. What is the total number of possible license plates if a letter or digit can be used twice?

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Question 1117919: A license plate consists of 3 letters followed by 3 digits. What is the total number of possible license
plates if a letter or digit can be used twice?

Answer by ikleyn(52781)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
The solution is to consider ALL possible combinations of 3 letters and 10 digits and then to subtract those combinations that
contain 3 identical letters OR 3 identical digits.

With 26 capital letters of English alphabet and 10 digits there are 

     = 17576000 

combinations of 3 letters  and 10 digits.



Of them, there are   = 26000 prohibited combinations containing 3 identical letters and

                     = 175760 prohibited combinations containing 3 identical digits.



These two sets of 26000 elements  and  175760 elements have the intersection consisting of 26*10 = 260 elements that we counted twice.



Therefore, the alternate difference 

     -  -  + 260 = 17576000 - 26000 - 175760 + 260 = 17374500

represents the number of all allowed plates.



Answer.  The total number of possible license plates is  17374500.


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