SOLUTION: A and B are whole numbers so that theratio A:B is equal to 2:3. if you add 100 to each of A and B, the new ratio becomes equal to 3:4. what is A ?
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Question 316218: A and B are whole numbers so that theratio A:B is equal to 2:3. if you add 100 to each of A and B, the new ratio becomes equal to 3:4. what is A ?
Answer by moshiz08(60) (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The ratio A:B is 2:3. We can rewrite this as .
Multiplying both sides by b gives . This is our first equation.
If you add 100 to each, we get .
Multiplying both sides by 4 gives .
Multiplying both sides by (100+b) gives .
Distributing gives .
Now we can substitute into this equation to get .
Simplifying this gives .
Subtracting 300 from both sides gives .
Since 3 = 9/3, we can rewrite this as .
Subtracting from both sides gives .
Multiplying both sides by 3 gives .
Since , we can plug in b=300 to get .
Now we check: the ratio of a=200 to b=300 is indeed 2:3. If we add 100 to both, we get the ratio (200+100)=300 to (300+100)=400, which is 300:400 which is 3:4 just as we wanted.
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