There are several ways to look at it. Here's one that seems to fit in with the way people think nowadays: On a scale of 1 to 10, 1. the average up to the final, 76, gets a 6, so multiply it by 6. 2. the final exam, X, gets a 4, so multiply it by 4. 3. the course grade desired, 80, gets a 10, so multiply it by 10. (76)(6) + (4)(X) = (80)(10) 456 + 4X = 800 4X = 344 X = 86 Edwin