.
We are given that
0.85*10 = 8.5 pounds is the water content in 10 pounds of fresh apricots before drying. Hence, 1.5 pounds is the fiber mass with no water.
Let x be the water content in the apricots after drying. Then the condition says that
= 0.25.
Simplify and solve this equation for x:
x = 0.25x + 0.25*1.5
x - 0.25x = 0.25*1.5 ====> 0.75x = 0.25*1.5 ====> x = = 0.5.
Thus the water content in the dried apricots is 0.5 pound.
With 1.5 pounds of the dry part it is 1.5 + 0.5 = 2 pounds altogether.
Now the answer to the question "how many pounds did the apricots weigh after 12 hours in the dehydrator" is 2 pounds.