SOLUTION: A 3 digit number such that it is equal to 19 times the sum of its digit. What is the largest possible value? example 114 = 19 * (1+1+4) or 133 = 19 * (1+3+3)

Algebra.Com
Question 1132364: A 3 digit number such that it is equal to 19 times the sum of its digit. What is the largest possible value? example 114 = 19 * (1+1+4) or 133 = 19 * (1+3+3)
Found 2 solutions by ikleyn, greenestamps:
Answer by ikleyn(52781)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.

ANSWER. The maximal such a number is 399.


Solution

Let "a" be the "hundredth" digit; "b" be the "tens" digit and "c" be the "ones" digit.


Then the number is  100a + 10b + c,  and the condition says


    100a + 10b + c = 19*(a+b+c),     or


    81a  - 9b - 18c = 0,


     9a  - b - 2c = 0.


Then  a= 3, b= 9  and c= 9   is 

    a) the solution to the last equation,    and 

    b) represents/provides the maximal such a number.


It is obvious, taking into account that  0 <= a <= 9,  0 <= b<= 9,  0 <= c <= 9.

Solved.


Answer by greenestamps(13200)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!


Given the 3-digit number "abc", the value of the number is 100a+10b+c; the sum of the digits is a+b+c. So the statement of the problem says






We want to find the largest 3-digit number that satisfies the condition of the problem.

To get the largest such number, we want the value of a to be as large as possible.

All three of a, b, and c have to be single digit integers.

In particular, the largest possible value for both b and c is 9.

So the largest possible value for a is found from




And so the largest 3-digit number that satisfies the conditions is with a = 3 and b = c = 9: 399.

RELATED QUESTIONS

What is the largest 3-digit-number with the property that the number is equal to the sum... (answered by richard1234)
Find the largest three digit number such that the number minus the sum of its digit is a... (answered by Edwin McCravy)
What is the largest three-digit number with the property that the number is equal to the... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com,Edwin McCravy)
A two-digit counting number has a value that is 1 greater than 8 times the sum of its... (answered by lwsshak3)
. An “Armstrong number” is an n-digit number that is equal to the sum of the nth... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)
There is a two-digit number between 20 and 30 such that the sum of the cubes of its... (answered by Alan3354)
A two-digit counting number has a value that is 7 more than 6 times the sum of its... (answered by josgarithmetic)
A two digit counting number has a value that is 7 more than 6 times the sum of its... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)
A two digit number is seven times the sum of its digit and is also equal to 12 less than... (answered by mananth)