x + y + z = 3 2x - y + z = 2 4x - 2y + 3z = 5 1x + 1y + 1z = 3 2x - 1y + 1z = 2 4x - 2y + 3z = 5The idea is to use row operations to get it to this form Add -2Śrow1 to 1Śrow2 to get a 0 where the 2 is on the left of row2: = Add -4Śrow1 to 1Śrow3 to get a 0 where the 4 is on the left of row3: = Add 1Śrow2 to 3Śrow1 to get a 0 where the 1 is on row1 2nd elementt = Add -2Śrow2 to 1*row3 to get a 0 where the -6 is: = Add -2Śrow3 to 1*row1 to get a 0 where the 2 is: = Add 1Śrow3 to 1*row2 to get a 0 where the -1 is: = We have all the 0's placed, so all we need do is get the 1's Get a 1 where the first 3 on row1 is by dividing R1 by 3 Get a 1 where the first -3 on row2 is by dividing R2 by -3 = This is the row-reduced echelon form. To get the solution, translate it into a system of 3 equations and 3 variables: 1x + 0y + 0z = 1 0x + 1y + 0z = 1 0x + 0y + 1z = 1 or x = 1 y = 1 z = 1 So the solution is (x,y,z) = (1,1,1) Edwin