2x + 4y - 3z = 2 2x - 2y + 3z = 3 3x - 4y + 5z = 4 Rule: For Ax + By + Cz = E Fx + Gy + Hz = I Jx + Ky + Lz = M Form 4 determinants: 1. D, the denominator of the value of x, y and z. 2. Dx, the numerator of the value of x. 3. Dy, the numerator of the value of y. 4. Dz, the numerator of the value of z. [A B C] D = [F G H] [J K L] D is the determinant of the coefficients as they appear left of the equal sign. Notice that the column of constants on the right, composed of E, I, and M is not used in forming D. However it will be used in Dx, Dy, and Dz To begin forming Dx, the numerator of x, since x is the FIRST variable in the system of equations, we put the column of constants for the FIRST column of constants [E B C] Dx = [I G H] [X K L] To begin forming Dy, the numerator of y, since z is the SECOND variable in the system of equations, we put the column of constants for the SECOND column of constants [ E ] Dy = [ I ] [ M ] To begin forming Dz, the numerator of z, since z is the THIRD variable in the system of equations, we put the column of constants for the THIRD column of constants [ E] Dz = [ I] [ M] Now we finish Dx, Dy, and Dz, by copying in the other two columns from the determinant D. [E B C] Dx = [I G H] [M K L] [A E C] Dy = [F I H] [J M L] [A B E] Dz = [F G I] [J K M] We evaluate [A B C] [2 4 -3] D = [F G H] = [2 -2 3] = 6 [J K L] [3 -4 5] [E B C] [2 4 -3] Dx = [I G H] = [3 -2 3] = 4 [M K L] [4 -4 5] [A E C] [2 2 -3] Dy = [F I H] = [2 3 3] = 7 [J M L] [3 4 5] [A B E] [2 4 2] Dz = [F G I] = [2 -2 3] = 8 [J K M] [3 -4 4] x = Dx/D = 4/6 = 2/3 y = Dy/D = 7/6 z = Dz/D = 8/6 = 8/6 = 4/3 Edwin AnlytcPhil@aol.com