SOLUTION: please help me solve this question "if the length of perpendicular from the origin to a line is 5 units and its angle is 120 degrees then what is the equation of line?
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Question 465958: please help me solve this question "if the length of perpendicular from the origin to a line is 5 units and its angle is 120 degrees then what is the equation of line?
Answer by lwsshak3(11628) (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
please help me solve this question "if the length of perpendicular from the origin to a line is 5 units and its angle is 120 degrees then what is the equation of line?
...
Using trigonometry terminology, rotating the perpendicular 120º places the point of intersection of the perpendicular and line in quadrant II. You are now working with a reference angle of 60º. The slope of the perpendicular=tan 60º=-√3 in quadrant II. You also have a right triangle to work with where the hypotenuse=length of the perpendicular=5, and legs=(x,y) coordinates of the intersection.
x=5 cos 60º=5*-1/2=-5/2=-2.5
y=5 sin 60º=5*√3/2=5√3/2=4.33
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slope of line=1/√3 (negative reciprocal of perpendicular)
Equation: y=x/√3+b
solving for b, using point of intersection (x,y) coordinates
4.33=-2.5/√3+b
b=4.33+2.5/√3=4.33+1.44=5.77
equation of line:
y=x/√3+5.77
see graph below as a visual check on the answer
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