SOLUTION: find the equation of the line containing the given pair of points (-9,0)(0,7)

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Question 229924: find the equation of the line containing the given pair of points (-9,0)(0,7)
Answer by drj(1380) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Find the equation of the line containing the given pair of points (-9,0) and (0,7)

Step 1. We will put the equation of the line in slope-intercept form given as y=mx+b where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept when x=0 or at point (0,b).

Step 2. The slope of the line m is given as

+m=%28y2-y1%29%2F%28x2-x1%29

where for our example is x1=-9, y1=0, x2=0 and y2=7 (think of slope=rise%2Frun). You can choose the points the other way around but be consistent with the x and y coordinates. You will get the same result.

Step 3. Substituting the above values in the slope equation gives

m=%287-0%29%2F%280-%28-9%29%29

m=7%2F9

Step 4. The slope is calculated as 7%2F9 or m=7%2F9

Step 5. Now use the slope equation of Step 2 and choose one of the given points. I'll choose point (0,7). Letting y=y2 and x=x2 and substituting m=1%2F2 in the slope equation given as,

+m=%28y2-y1%29%2F%28x2-x1%29


+7%2F9=%28y-7%29%2F%28x-0%29

Step 6. Multiply both sides of equation by x to get rid of denomination found on the right side of the equation


+7x%2F9=cross%28x%29%28y-7%29%2Fcross%28x%29


+7x%2F9=y-7

Step 7. Now simplify and put the above equation into slope-intercept form.

Add 7 to both sides of the equation

7x%2F9%2B7=y-7%2B7

7x%2F9%2B7=y

y=7x%2F9%2B7 This is in slope-intercept form where the slope m=7/9 and y-intercept b=0

Step 8. See if the other point (-9,0) or x=-9 and y=0 satisfies this equation

y=7x%2F9%2B7

0=7%2A%28-9%29%2F9%2B7

0=0 So the point (-9,0) satisfies the equation and is on the line. In other words, you can use the other point to check your work.

Step 9. ANSWER: The equation of the line is y=7x%2F9%2B7

Note: above equation can be also be transform into standard form as

-7x%2B9y=63

See graph below to check the above steps.

graph%28400%2C400%2C+-10%2C10%2C+-10%2C10%2C+7x%2F9%2B7%29

I hope the above steps were helpful.

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Good luck in your studies!

Respectfully,
Dr J